According to the shape and formation of the ear and grain, corn falls into flint, dent, half-dent, sweet, pod, soft, waxy, snap and other varieties. As compared to other crops, it contains less protein, but has more fat (up to 5 %), mostly stored in the germ. The germ is separated and used for the production of oil. Corn is processed into cereals, starch, alcohol and molasses.
GOST 13634-90
Indicator |
Restrictive standards for processing into cereals and flour |
Restrictive standards for production of formula feed and for forage purposes |
Humidity, %, max |
15.0 |
15.0 |
Weed impurities, %, max |
2.0 |
5.0 |
Grain impurities, %, max |
7.0 |
15.0 |
Pest infestation |
Not permitted, except infestation with mite not higher than Degree I |
Not permitted, except infestation with mite not higher than Degree I |